AI Security Posture Management (AI-SPM) is a strategic and comprehensive approach to securing artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) systems, including their models, data, and supporting infrastructure. It is designed to continuously monitor, assess, and enhance the security posture of AI assets, addressing unique risks that traditional cybersecurity tools often miss.
Key Functions of AI-SPM
• Continuous Monitoring and Assessment: AI-SPM tools scan cloud environments and AI ecosystems to inventory all deployed AI models, pipelines, and data sources, providing visibility into where AI is being used and how it is configured.
• Risk and Vulnerability Management: These systems identify and remediate vulnerabilities, misconfigurations, and potential risks unique to AI, such as exposure of sensitive training data, excessive permissions, or adversarial attacks targeting AI models.
• Sensitive Data Detection: AI-SPM detects and alerts on the presence of sensitive or regulated data (like PII) within AI models or training datasets, helping prevent data leaks or unauthorized access.
• Access and Third-Party Risk Management: The solution monitors for exposure of sensitive keys, tokens, or credentials in code repositories and ensures proper access controls are in place to prevent unauthorized use of AI resources.
• Compliance and Governance: AI-SPM ensures that AI systems comply with relevant regulations (such as GDPR, HIPAA, or NIST AI RMF), providing automated mapping and reporting against these standards.
• Incident Response and Remediation: When high-priority risks or policy violations are detected, AI-SPM generates alerts and provides actionable recommendations for rapid response.
Why AI-SPM Is Needed
As organizations rapidly adopt AI and integrate it into business-critical operations, they face new security challenges that traditional cloud and data security tools do not fully address. These include risks like model inversion, data poisoning, model extraction, and the unintentional exposure of sensitive data through AI pipelines. AI-SPM fills this gap by providing targeted protection for AI-specific threats and compliance requirements.