SparTech Software CyberPulse – Your quick strike cyber update for February 16, 2026 5:02 AM

Exploited BeyondTrust Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

This summary covers the critical remote code execution flaw in BeyondTrust’s Remote Support and Privileged Remote Access solutions, patched as CVE-2026-1731, which was exploited shortly after disclosure despite being newly addressed.

Vulnerability Details

BeyondTrust’s Remote Support (RS) and Privileged Remote Access (PRA) solutions contain a critical remote code execution vulnerability identified as CVE-2026-1731. This flaw allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected systems without authentication, potentially leading to full server compromise. The vulnerability stems from improper input validation in a web endpoint handling session management, where specially crafted requests can inject and execute operating system commands. Unlike previous incidents such as the 2024 zero-day CVE-2024-12356 exploited by China-nexus actors against the US Treasury, this issue was responsibly disclosed by a security researcher prior to public knowledge of exploitation.

Exploitation in the Wild

Threat actors began targeting unpatched instances within days of the patch release, using automated scanners to identify vulnerable deployments. Exploitation involves sending a malicious HTTP POST request to the /login endpoint, embedding command injection payloads in the session cookie parameter. Successful attacks grant attackers a shell on the BeyondTrust appliance, from which they can pivot to internal networks, escalate privileges via stored credentials, and deploy persistent backdoors. Indicators of compromise include anomalous processes like cmd.exe spawning from the BeyondTrust service and network connections to attacker-controlled C2 servers.

Technical Mitigation and Patch Analysis

BeyondTrust urges immediate patching for self-hosted customers, with the update enforcing stricter input sanitization and introducing rate limiting on session endpoints. Organizations should scan for exposed instances using tools like Shodan for BeyondTrust services on ports 80, 443, and 3389. Post-exploitation forensics reveal attackers often deploy Cobalt Strike beacons disguised as legitimate BeyondTrust processes. Hardened configurations include disabling unused features, implementing web application firewalls with custom rules for endpoint protection, and segmenting PRA appliances from critical infrastructure.

New Chrome Zero-Day Under Active Exploitation

Google has patched CVE-2026-2441, a zero-day vulnerability in Chrome actively exploited in the wild, marking the first such incident of 2026, with emergency updates rolled out to mitigate ongoing attacks.

Vulnerability Mechanics

CVE-2026-2441 is a type confusion vulnerability in Chrome’s V8 JavaScript engine, arising from flawed polymorphic inline caching during just-in-time compilation. Attackers craft malicious JavaScript that triggers incorrect type assumptions in the TurboFan optimizer, leading to memory corruption and arbitrary read/write primitives. This flaw bypasses sandbox protections, enabling remote code execution when users visit compromised websites. The issue affects Chrome versions prior to 122.0.6261.128 on Windows, macOS, and Linux.

Attack Vectors and Indicators

Exploitation chains typically involve a malicious webpage loading obfuscated JavaScript payloads that exploit the type confusion to leak sandboxed memory addresses, followed by heap spraying to achieve code execution. Observed campaigns target high-value individuals via phishing links disguised as legitimate news sites. YARA rules detect exploit attempts through signatures matching V8 crash dumps and anomalous WebAssembly module loads. Google Threat Analysis Group attributes attacks to spyware operators focusing on government and activist targets.

Patch Deployment and Best Practices

The patch refactors inline cache handling with additional type checks and disables certain optimization passes vulnerable to confusion attacks. Users must update via chrome://settings/help, while enterprises should enforce auto-updates and deploy endpoint detection rules for V8 exceptions. Additional defenses include enabling site isolation, restricting third-party cookies, and monitoring for renderer process crashes exceeding baseline rates.

Critical Ivanti EPMM Vulnerability Exploitation Wave

A massive exploitation campaign targets CVE-2026-1281 in Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM), with attackers deploying persistent “sleeper” webshells on unpatched systems for future access.

Flaw Description and Impact

CVE-2026-1281 is a pre-authentication remote code execution vulnerability in Ivanti EPMM, scored at CVSS 10.0, due to deserialization of untrusted data in the Jetty server component. Attackers authenticate to the /rest/admin endpoint with a crafted XML payload, triggering gadget chains that execute system commands. Compromised EPMM servers expose mobile device management data, including certificates and configuration profiles, enabling lateral movement to managed endpoints.

Sleeper Webshell Deployment

Initial access brokers scan for vulnerable instances and implant dormant PHP webshells disguised as legitimate log files, configured to activate only upon specific HTTP headers from affiliate actors. Greynoise telemetry shows scans originating from VPS in Eastern Europe, with webshells persisting through reboots via cron jobs. Detection involves scanning for files with names like rest-config.jsp.bak and monitoring for base64-encoded payloads in access logs.

Remediation Strategies

Ivanti’s patch upgrades Jetty to version 12.x with safe deserialization filters. Immediate actions include isolating EPMM from the internet, rotating all API keys, and auditing managed devices for anomalous configurations. Advanced defenses employ EDR agents to block webshell execution patterns and implement network micro-segmentation to limit blast radius.

European Commission Mobile Management Platform Breach

The European Commission’s mobile device management platform suffered a cyber intrusion detected on January 30, 2026, swiftly contained by CERT-EU with no detected device compromises.

Incident Timeline and Scope

CERT-EU identified unauthorized access to the MDM platform via anomalous API calls from an unknown IP. Attackers exploited a misconfigured OAuth token endpoint, exfiltrating a limited set of administrative metadata without reaching endpoint enrollment data. Containment involved revoking all active sessions and rotating certificates within hours, preventing persistence.

Technical Attack Analysis

The breach leveraged token replay attacks against the MDM’s REST API, where stolen bearer tokens granted read access to device inventory lists. No evidence of privilege escalation or lateral movement to EU institution networks. Forensic analysis revealed attacker tools consistent with APT tactics, including custom PowerShell scripts for enumeration.

Lessons for MDM Security

Organizations should enforce short-lived JWT tokens, implement API gateway rate limiting, and conduct regular OAuth flow audits. Deploying SIEM rules for token anomalies and multi-factor authentication on admin portals are critical enhancements.

Singapore Telcos Targeted in China-Linked Espionage

Singapore telecommunications providers faced breaches in a state-sponsored cyber espionage operation linked to Chinese actors, compromising subscriber data and signaling infrastructure.

Campaign Overview

Threat actors infiltrated multiple telcos via supply chain compromises in billing software, establishing persistent access for metadata collection. Exfiltrated data includes call records, IMSI numbers, and location traces from high-profile subscribers.

Intrusion Techniques

Initial access exploited SQL injection in vendor portals, followed by deployment of living-off-the-land binaries like bitsadmin for C2. Attackers modified HLR configurations to redirect SMS traffic, enabling SIM swap attacks. Custom implants mimic legitimate Ericsson OSS processes.

Defensive Measures

Telcos implemented network segmentation between signaling and management planes, anomaly detection on SS7 traffic, and vendor risk assessments with continuous monitoring. International attribution highlights the need for telecom-specific threat sharing frameworks.

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