Oracle databases, TNS, and how to hack it.

Oracle databases, TNS, and how to hack it.

The Oracle Transparent Network Substrate (TNS) server is a communication protocol that enables communication between Oracle databases and applications across networks. Initially introduced as part of the Oracle Net Services software suite, TNS supports diverse networking protocols, including IPX/SPX and TCP/IP protocol stacks, facilitating communication between Oracle databases and client applications. Its built-in encryption mechanism ensures the security of data transmitted. Over time, TNS has undergone updates to support newer technologies, including IPv6 and SSL/TLS encryption.
How to hijack a television broadcast signal.

How to hijack a television broadcast signal.

Broadcast signal hijacking—also known as broadcast signal intrusion—is the unauthorized takeover of television (or radio) signals, allowing attackers to inject their own content into a broadcast. Over the years, several methods have been used to achieve this, ranging from physical tampering to sophisticated cyberattacks.
You’ve been dragged through hell and emerged bruised and battered. Now how do you conduct an effective post-incident review?

You’ve been dragged through hell and emerged bruised and battered. Now how do you conduct an effective post-incident review?

When an incident occurs—whether it’s a security breach, a system outage, or a critical business disruption—the immediate priority is resolution. But once the dust settles, the real opportunity lies in learning from the event to strengthen your organization’s resilience. Conducting an effective post-incident review (PIR) is essential for continuous improvement, risk mitigation, and fostering a culture of transparency and trust.
Securing Multicloud Environments: A strategic approach to managing security in a multicloud environment.

Securing Multicloud Environments: A strategic approach to managing security in a multicloud environment.

While multicloud architectures streamline infrastructure management for organizations, they introduce significant complexities in security management. To effectively oversee security in a multicloud environment, organizations must implement a strategic approach that addresses the unique challenges presented by these platforms.
Powerful prompt engineering techniques for LLM hacking – how Large Language Models are hacked.

Powerful prompt engineering techniques for LLM hacking – how Large Language Models are hacked.

As Large Language Models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT, Perplexity, and Gemini become more prevalent, hackers are, of course, finding ingenious ways to hack them. They succeed because LLMs struggle to distinguish between legitimate instructions and adversarial inputs. Sure, they have some defenses, including input sanitization, output filtering, and adversarial training, but thus far, no foolproof solution exists to stop a hacker from tricking an LLM into doing what they want.
What is Localhost Tracking and how come Meta got their hands slapped for their dirty deed.

What is Localhost Tracking and how come Meta got their hands slapped for their dirty deed.

Localhost tracking is a recently exposed technique that allowed companies—most notably Meta (the parent company of Facebook and Instagram)—to covertly link users’ mobile web browsing activity to their real identities, even if users never logged into their accounts through their browsers or used privacy features like incognito mode or cookie clearing.
SNMP Hacking

SNMP Hacking

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) was designed to monitor network devices. It also enables remote configuration and setting changes. SNMP Community strings provide information and statistics about routers and devices.
SMTP Hacking

SMTP Hacking

The Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) is a protocol for sending emails in an IP network. It can be used between an email client and an outgoing mail server or between two SMTP servers. SMTP is often combined with the IMAP or POP3 protocols, which can fetch emails and send emails.
SMB Hacking

SMB Hacking

SMB (Server Message Block) is a widely used protocol on Windows systems that offers various paths for vertical and lateral movement within a network. Samba allows Linux and Unix distributions to utilize the SMB protocol.